Search results for " perfluoroalkyl"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Direct experimental observation of mesoscopic fluorous domains in fluorinated room temperature ionic liquids

2017

Fluorinated room temperature ionic liquids (FRTILs) represent a class of solvent media that are attracting great attention due to their IL-specific properties as well as features stemming from their fluorous nature. Medium-to-long fluorous tails constitute a well-defined apolar moiety in the otherwise polar environment. Similarly to the case of alkyl tails, such chains are expected to result in the formation of self-assembled fluorous domains. So far, however, no direct experimental observation has been made of the existence of such structural heterogeneities on the nm scale. We report here the first experimental evidence of the existence of mesoscopic spatial segregation of fluorinated dom…

General Physics and AstronomyNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyNeutron scattering010402 general chemistryLAYER CAPACITOR APPLICATIONS; PERFLUOROALKYL SIDE-CHAINS; ANGLE NEUTRON-SCATTERING; PARTICLE MESH EWALD; PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; FORCE-FIELD; CATION SYMMETRY; STRUCTURAL-CHARACTERIZATION; AMMONIUM TETRAFLUOROBORATE; MOLECULAR SIMULATION01 natural sciencesionic liquidsionic liquids SANS nanostructuration fluorous domains NMR NOEchemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular dynamicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)nanostructurationMoietyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAlkylNOEchemistry.chemical_classificationfluorous domainsMesoscopic physicsSANSNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyNMR0104 chemical sciencesfluorinated ionic liquids neutron scattering x-ray diffraction structurechemistryChemical physicsIonic liquidPolar0210 nano-technology
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Photochemical synthesis of pyrene perfluoroalkyl derivatives and their embedding in a polymethylmethacrylate matrix: a spectroscopic and structural s…

2014

A photochemical, alternative and eco-compatible approach to perfluoroalkyl derivatives of pyrene is presented. The perfluoroalkyl chain is regiospecifically introduced at the 1 position of pyrene. The synthesized products have been embedded in a polymethylmethacrylate matrix by photocuring at 365 nm. Both the photochemical reactions can be considered a “green tool” for the synthetic chemist in order to obtain materials with prospective optoelectronic applications. The so-obtained composites have been the object of a study by UV and fluorescence spectroscopy in order to explore their luminescence properties. The small angle X-ray scattering and the transmission electron microscopy techniques…

Materials scienceScatteringGeneral ChemistryMicrostructurePhotochemistryFluorescence spectroscopyPyrene PMMA Photochemical perfluoroalkylation OLEDMatrix (chemical analysis)chemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryTransmission electron microscopyMaterials ChemistryOLEDPyreneLuminescence
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Study on the thermotropic properties of highly fluorinated 1,2,4-oxadiazolylpyridinium salts and their perspective applications as ionic liquid cryst…

2007

A new series of fluorinated salts, iodides and trifluoromethanesulfonates, was synthesized from perfluoroalkylated 1,2,4-oxadiazolylpyridines. Their thermotropic properties were investigated by combined temperature resolved small angle and wide angle X-ray scattering, differential scanning calorimetry and polarised optical microscopy. The UV–visible and photoluminescence properties were studied for all compounds. The results showed for two compounds the existence of an enantiotropic mesomorphic smectic liquid crystal phase. All iodides showed thermochromism phenomena suggesting prospective applications in optoelectronics.

ThermochromismPhotoluminescenceChemistryOrganic salts ionic liquid crystals perfluoroalkyl oxadiazolylpyridiniumGeneral ChemistryThermotropic crystallaw.inventionCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundDifferential scanning calorimetryOptical microscopelawLiquid crystalPhase (matter)Ionic liquidMaterials ChemistryJournal of Materials Chemistry
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Halogen-Bonded Co-Crystals of Aromatic N-oxides : Polydentate Acceptors for Halogen and Hydrogen Bonds

2017

The C-ethyl-2-methylresorcinarene (1) forms 1:1 in-cavity complexes with aromatic N,N′-dioxides, only if each of the aromatic rings has an N−O group. The structurally different C-shaped 2,2′-bipyridine N,N′-dioxide (2,2′-BiPyNO) and the linear rod-shaped 4,4′-bipyridine N,N′-dioxide (4,4′-BiPyNO) both form 1:1 in-cavity complexes with the host resorcinarene in C4v crown and C2v conformations, respectively. In the solid state, the host–guest interactions between the 1,3-bis(4-pyridyl)propane N,N′-dioxide (BiPyPNO) and the host 1 stabilize the unfavorable anti-gauche conformation. Contrary to the N,N′-dioxide guests, the mono-N-oxide guest, 4-phenylpyridine N-oxide (4PhPyNO), does not form an…

polydentateDenticityGeneral Chemical EngineeringcooperativityInorganic chemistryCooperativity010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compounddiiodoperfluoroalkanesPyridinelcsh:QD901-999General Materials ScienceC−H···O interactionsta116hydrogen bondN−O groupHalogen bondvetysidokset010405 organic chemistryChemistryHydrogen bondH···O interactionsperfluoroalkylCondensed Matter Physicshalogen bond; hydrogen bond; aromatic N-oxides; perfluoroalkyl; diiodoperfluoroalkanes; polydentate; N−O group; cooperativity; C−H···O interactionsAcceptor0104 chemical sciencesaromatic N-oxidesCrystallographyHalogenorgaaninen kemiahalogen bondlcsh:CrystallographySingle crystalC−röntgenkristallografia
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